Wednesday, July 31, 2019

[IVC]: MORE THAN 100,000 TONS OF CASHEWS "STOLEN" IN CÔTE D'IVOIRE

July 31, 2019

Ferké, during the meeting of homage to the President of the Republic, the Prime Minister, Amadou Gon Coulibaly announced "vigorous measures " in favor of the cashew nut sector for the well-being of the producers.

Images by IT

The general direction of the council will not have waited for this announcement to take the bull by the horns, because, for the past campaign, it is at least 100,000 tons of cashew nuts according to sources close to the sector, which were stolen from Ivory Coast. 
91000 tonnes are the work of a neighboring country which offers a more profitable price. It's the very good quality of Bondoukou, which is stolen, " says our source.
Mamadou Doumbia, the Commercial Director of the Conseil Coton-Anacarde, is on tour in the regional delegations to discuss with officials in order to take appropriate measures to curb this leakage of domestic production.

Reporters

[Senegal]: ANACARDE: 44 000 tonnes exported from Ziguinchor (DG COSEC)

August 01, 2019

On a visit to Kolda, the COSEC Director General welcomed the Head of State's measure of exporting Casamance's cashew nut production from the port of Ziguinchor. 

Kết quả hình ảnh cho senegal cashew
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According to Mamadou Dione, "this has made it possible to avoid dumping" and to secure the sector. It finds the balance of this year satisfactory since "44 000 tons are exported" against "32 000 tons last year". In 2017, he says, before the measure was implemented, only "56 tonnes" were exported.

Declaring the drop in the kilogram to the producer who leaked a lot of saliva, the DG explains it by "the fall in world prices." Without saying to the actors of the sector that this decline has nothing to do with the measure taken by the Head of State.

Ismaila Mansaly

[Benin]: Minutes of Council of Ministers of 31 July 2019

August 01, 2019

Kết quả hình ảnh cho benin cashew
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The government held this Wednesday, July 31, 2019, the weekly meeting of the Council of Ministers in the presence of President Patrice TALON, Head of State, Head of Government. Several important decisions have been made.

Minutes of the Council of Ministers

The Council of Ministers met this Wednesday, July 31, 2019, under the chairmanship of Mr. Patrice TALON, President of the Republic, Head of State, Head of Government. 
The following decisions have been taken. 
I- Normative measures. 
I-1. Transmission to the National Assembly, for authorization of ratification, of the loan agreement signed with the African Development Fund, as part of the financing of the project to support the development of the cashew nut sector and agricultural entrepreneurship (PADEFA -ena).
The said agreement relates to an amount of five billion six hundred and seventy-one million thousand six hundred and eighty (5,671,001,680) FCFA. The project for which it is intended aims to contribute to the reduction of poverty through the improvement of food and nutritional security. 
Specifically, it will promote the development of agricultural entrepreneurship, the sustainable increase of the incomes of actors of the cashew nut sector as well as the noticeable improvement of the productivity. 
Under the project, nearly 20,000 hectares of plantations and 30,000 producers or service providers will be impacted in the communes of the following departments: 
- Department of the Hills: 
communes of Bantè, Dassa-Zoumè, Savè; 
- Department of Donga: 
the communes of Bassila, Djougou, Ouaké and Copargo; 
- Department of Borgou: 
communes of Tchaourou, Parakou, N'Dali, Nikki and Pèrèrè; 
- Department of Zou: 
Djidja commune. 
The Ministers responsible for the implementation of the project will carry out the 
appropriate steps to obtain the authorization sought in order to 
start of activities.
I-2. Transmission to the National Assembly, for authorization of ratification, of the loan agreement signed between the Republic of Benin and the Investment and Development Bank of ECOWAS, as part of the complementary financing of the project of equipment and rehabilitation of health facilities in Benin. 
Of a total of two billion eight hundred and twenty-five million (2,825,000,000) FCFA, this loan agreement is intended for the acquisition:
- a scanner for the Departmental Hospital Zou / Collines;
- hygiene and sterilization equipment for 19 health facilities;
- furniture, general equipment and logistics for the benefit of the same departmental hospital and departmental hospital centers BorgoujAlibori and Ouémé / Plateau; of the Hubert Koutoukou MAGA National University Hospital Center and the Grand-Popo Health Center.
The ratification of this loan agreement is part of the logic of strengthening the quality of care provided for the benefit of the population in the hospitals and health facilities concerned.
I-3. Decrees of application of the law nO 2017-20 of April 20, 2018 bearing digital code in the Republic of Benin. 
The adoption of the first seven decrees on all the implementing texts provided for by the law will provide an appropriate regulatory framework for electronic communications networks and services. 
These decrees concern:
- the powers, organization and functioning of the bodies of the Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and the Post Office; then decrees fixing:
- the procedures for granting licenses, authorizations and conditions for the completion of the declaration relating to the exercise of electronic communications activities;
- radio frequency management rules and conditions of use; the rules on access and interconnection of electronic communications networks;
- penalty procedures applicable to operators of electronic communications networks and services;
- dispute settlement procedures in the area of ​​electronic communications and mail; and
- the list of radio frequency bands for the establishment and operation of networks open to the public under license.
The Council has also amended two decrees implementing Law n02017-04 of 19 October 2017 on the public procurement code in force in the Republic of Benin; and then adopted two other decrees, the first dealing with the organization and operation of the National Criminal Records Center and the second with the appointment of auditors to offices and state-owned companies.
II- Communications.
II-1 National Plan of Action for the Implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1325 and subsequent in Benin.
The main objective of these United Nations resolutions is to increase women's participation in conflict prevention, conflict resolution and peacebuilding.
The following Action Plan focuses on four areas of intervention:
- conflict prevention and sexual violence;
- the protection of women and girls in all circumstances;
- women's participation in all peace processes;
- promoting and / or supporting community peace initiatives through women.
In adopting this plan, the Council instructed Ministers to popularize this cross-cutting theme in our country.
II-2. Adoption of the framework of intervention of the Independent Producers of Electricity (IPP) in Benin. 
This intervention framework clearly sets out the procedures likely to favor the participation of IPP potential in the development of the Energy sector. 
Under the terms it defines, PPIs are placed under the public service concession scheme. To this end, the contractualization of a PPI must, as a matter of principle, result from an open and transparent competitive bidding process. 
These provisions are linked to the MCA-Benin II Program, and aim to create the best conditions for private investors, especially those interested in the electricity sub-sector.
II-3. Report on the national census of craftsmen of Benin. 
The census of craftsmen took place from February 27 to March 17, 2019 throughout the national territory, and generated a total workforce of 241,029 artisans. 
It is an essential step in implementing the reform roadmap for the creation of the Chamber of Craft Trades of Benin (CMA-Benin). The next steps include the constitution of the electoral list, the issuance of professional cards of craftsmen, the organization of the elections proper and the installation of the Chamber.
In this perspective, the Government, while validating the principle of the distribution by sector of activities proposed by the actors, recommended the establishment of sub-branches to allow a fair representativity of the different trades.
The Minister of Small and Medium Enterprises and Employment Promotion will ensure the diligent pursuit of the process.
II-4. Contractualization for the mission of hotel technical assistance and management of the hotel, the mission of conduct of operation and the technical control of the construction works of the hotel SOFITEL, then the renovation of the International Conference Center (CIC) of Cotonou.
The construction projects of this hotel and the renovation of the CIC are part of the strengthening of the offer of hotel receptions and meeting facilities of high standing, international standards and conveniences.
As a reminder, SOFITEL Cotonou will include 200 rooms and 5 villas including a presidential, restaurants, meeting rooms and event spaces, swimming pools and a business center.
As for the CIC, its renovation includes the construction of congress halls, meetings, press as well as 4 presidential fairs. 
With the start of work very imminent, the Council approved the 
contracting with:
- the ACCOR ROTELS group for the hotel technical assistance mission for the construction and equipment of the hotel SOFITEL and its management;
- the company GASSIM Services Limited for the operation of the operation of the project of construction of the said hotel and renovation of the CIC; and
- the QUALICONSULT cabinet for the technical control of the works.
II-5. Organization of a complementary test for the selection of postulants for teaching professions in kindergarten, primary and general secondary (phase 2).
The various diagnoses made on the Beninese education system have highlighted major concerns among which, a qualitative and quantitative deficit of the teaching staff. Thus, for the academic year 2019-2020, the needs amount to 7397 teachers for the 
primary school and 14,332 for general secondary education.
It was in order to reduce this deficit that the Government had organized an aptitude test on 11 May 2019, at the general secondary level, in order to establish a database of aspirants to the teaching profession in subjects such as mathematics, physics, chemistry and technology; French, philosophy, physical education and sports.
But the number of pre-qualified applicants remains below requirements, hence the need for a new test.
To this end, nearly 50,000 new applicants have already been registered and enrollments are continuing for a competency assessment scheduled for 14 August 2019.
The Ministers concerned by the file will ensure the proper organization of the test to fill the deficit of teachers, for more performance of our education system.
II-6. Price of petroleum products for the month of August 2019. 
In application of the adjustment mechanism, the prices at the pump, for the month of August 2019, are as follows: 
-
 petrol: 535 F / l, 
-
 oil: 540 F / l, 
-
 gas oil: 540 F / l, 
-
 mixture: 615 F / l, 
-
 domestic gas: 470 F / kg.
III- Meetings and international events. 
The Council authorized the organization, from October 15 to 19, 2019, of the Semaine du Numérique edition 2019.
IV- Individual measures. 
On the proposal of the Minister of Numerical Economy and Communication, Mr. Hervé Coovi GUEDEGBE is appointed Executive Secretary of the Regulatory Authority for Electronic Communications and Post (ARCEP). 
Done at Cotonou on July 31, 2019.
The Secretary General of the Government
Edouard OUIN-OURO

Seneral: After a fire that devastated their plantations: Aly Haidar offers 1000 shots of cashew trees to ...

August 01, 2019

The appointment of Haidar as Director General of the Senegalese Agency for Reforestation and the Great Green Wall (Asrgm) has been hailed as the right man in the right place. 


Also, the latter was quick to show his permanent commitment to the preservation of the environment. He offered 1000 cashew nuts to the producers of Dandone, in the Sédhiou region, whose fields were ravaged by a fire last February.


[Vietnam] to support Mozambique’s raw cashew industry

July 30, 2019

Within a recent working framework between the Vietnam Cashew Association (VINACAS) and the Mozambique National Cashew Institute (INCAJU) in Ho Chi Minh City, leaders of VINACAS said that the climate and weather condition in Africa in general and Mozambique in particular are suitable for planting cashew trees while Vietnam is the world's leading country in processing and exporting cashew nuts.

(Illustrative photo:SGGP)

Therefore, the export of cashew nuts will earn much money for farmers in the two countries if they exploit the strengths, form value chains from cashew farmers, importers and processing businesses. 

VINACAS is ready to advise and support INCAJU in improving the quality of raw cashew nuts, increasing recovery rate of cashew nuts by over 50 lbs instead of about 48 lbs as currently, as well as to share experiences in disease prevention and control of cashew trees.

Currently, the processing capacity of Vietnam raw cashew nuts reaches 2 million tons a year, mostly importing raw cashew materials from Cambodia and Indonesia, especially from African countries. 

However, the amount of imported cashew from Mozambique is very modest, less than 100,000 tons a year due to unstable quality.

BY CONG PHIEN- Translated by Huyen Huong

Tuesday, July 30, 2019

[India]: Thane: Over 600 farmers cheated by two traders

Jul 29, 2019

Thane crime branch officers have arrested two people who cheated farmers by taking their farm produce and never paid them. 
Photo by Prashant narvekar 

The crime branch officials said the two accused had cheated around 606 farmers from Karnataka, Kolhapur and Konkan by promising them lucrative returns on their produce of Kaju (Cashews), but later they did not pay anything to the farmers. 

According to Thane Crime Branch senior inspector Nitin Thakare, after receiving the information that Deepak Kumar Patel alias Amit Kumar Asnani and Sumitkumar Asnani alias Mahesh Gyanchandani both traders had formed a fake company called as Ashtavinayak Trading company in Highland Mall in Kapurbawdi, Thane with the simple motive of cheating farmers, the crime branch detained them.

“We received the information that the two were taking Cashew produce from farmers and not paying them. 

They have cheated around 600 farmers to the tune of Rs 3 crore-Rs 5 crore,” said a police official. 

On the information, the police team managed to trace Patel in Ahmedabad and later Asnani in Kutch. 

After cheating the farmers, they had sold the Kaju produce to another trader and fled with the money. 

They had started purchase of Kaju on the pretext of Diwali from farmers last year and later shut the shop in the rented premises and fled. 

“One by one we traced the accused and later we found that they had sold the produce through two agents and five traders. 

All of them are arrested. We have recovered valuables worth Rs 2.5 crore including around 2234 boxes of Kajus from them,” Sandeep Bagul, assistant police inspector of Thane crime branch said. 

They have been booked for cheating, forgery and conspiracy said the police. 

“They initially paid me some money but later their cheque bounced. 

We as farmers did not have any hopes despite registering a case with Karnataka police as the cheating had happened in November when cashews are high in demand for Diwali gifts. 

But finally, the police has given us some hope with the arrests,” Raju Patil a farmer from Belgaum, said.   

By Vinay Dalvi

[Tanzania]: Significant portion of cashew crop still lying in Tanzania, says report

July 29, 2019


A portion of the 2018 Tanzanian cashew crop was being processed locally, but a very large portion, which should have been processed in India and Vietnam between November 2018 and March 2019 is still lying in Tanzania. These were the findings of a new report on cashew inventories and Tanzania prospects for 2019. It was released by cashew expert Pankaj Sampat.

> Tanzania pays US $434,687 to verified cashew farmers 

Kết quả hình ảnh cho cashew warehouse tanzania
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This stock of approximately 2,25,000 metric tonne (MT) is like a Damocles sword on the cashew market. Until it falls, everyone in the supply chain – be it RCN (raw cashew nut) traders, processors or kernel handlers – is scared to take any large positions.

Inventories in the cashew chain



Monthly processing in India and Vietnam is approximately 1,25,000MT each. Processors keep four to six weeks’ inventory on an average (some keep more). Transit time from West Africa to Asia is approximately six weeks. So, inventory plus pipeline is minimum 3,50,000MT each (i.e., a total of 7,00,000MT).


Indonesia, Africa and Brazil have to buy 12 months’ requirement in 2-3 months, and then gradually drawn down inventory during the year. Rough estimate of processing in these areas is 5,00,000MT. Average inventory can be assumed to be 1,00,000MT.

World kernel trade (excluding consumption in processing countries) is approximately 5,50,000MT (approximately 45,000MT per month). Assuming minimum four weeks inventory plus four weeks on waters, kernel inventory plus pipeline is 90,000MT (approximately 3,50,000MT of RCN).

Adding all this, normal operating inventory for the industry is 700 + 100 + 350 = 1.35MT. Here, we are not considering inventory held by traders.

Does this mean that over one-third of world production is always held as normal operating inventory?

If so, what impact would 225-250K - less than seven per cent of the world production have, keeping in mind that it is just one month requirement of India and Vietnam?

If this percentage is completely out of the equation (short crop), it would certainly have an impact. If it is out of circulation for a few weeks (shipment delays), it would not matter.

But if it remains out of the system for a long time – as it now has – it can distort the market and create significant ripple when it finally comes into the market. Although the wave will be temporary, it can cause minimal or serious damage depending on when this happens.

Some thoughts on what could happen in Tanzania



If the 2018 Tanzania crop moves in August-September-October (i.e., before the 2019 crop comes to market), there will be a smooth transition to the new crop. Of course, sales will have to be at prices in line with the current kernel market, because nobody would bet on prices moving up significantly given that overall supply situation is comfortable.


This is evident from the fact that prices have been low during FH 2019, despite 225-250K of RCN not being available for processing when it should have. With this stock out of the way, trading for the 2019 crop would proceed smoothly because processors will need RCN to process till the northern crops start in March 2020.

If this does not happen, processors (and even RCN traders) would be reluctant to buy the 2019 crop even if the 2 crops are sold simultaneously in separate auctions or systems. This will mean continued uncertainty with unintended negative consequences.

Another effect of 2018 crop not moving now would be a squeeze on RCN supplies to India and Vietnam in the last quarter of 2019. This could lead to a unnecessary and unjustified spurt in prices which would prove to be short-lived. It would be followed by a sharp fall when the 2018 and 2019 crops come to the market. Any price advantage on the first few thousand tonne would be more than lost by lower prices on the rest of the quantity.

Our take is that Scenario 1 is the one with least pain and most gain for everyone in the chain.

In the last few days, there are some indications – unconfirmed so far – that things could be moving in this direction.

If they do, there willl be a steady market with a gradual and healthy growth in business for everyone, supported by adequate supplies and reasonable prices. As mentioned by several others, there are already signs of renewed interest and growth in most markets.

If not, we will see sharp moves – up and down – before the 2020 crops, causing damage to all links in the chain, which will take a long time to repair.


Reporters

[Ghana]: Kasena- Nankana West District Assembly distributes 10,000 cashew seedlings to farmers

July 29, 2019

The Kasena-Nankana West District Assembly and Department of Agriculture has commenced the distribution of 10,000 grafted cashew seedlings to farmers in the area.

Gerard Ataogye, Kasena-Nankana West DCE presenting the seedlings to Doris Nabare


The distribution of the improved variety with a shorter maturity period falls in line with government’s Planting for Exports and Rural Development (PERD) initiative, which is aimed at decentralizing the National Tress Crop Programme to promote rural economic growth and enhance the foreign exchange earning capacity of the Ghanaian economy.

Cashew is one of the six tree crops that will receive government’s attention under the PERD initiative which is largely being supervised by the local authorities and the District Assemblies.

Speaking at a brief forum to present the seedlings to the District Department of Agriculture for onward distribution to the over 1,000 registered farmers, the District Chief Executive of the area, Gerard Ataogye, said the Assembly adopted the cashew crop because of its potential in helping boost the local economy.

Mr. Ataogye said the government of President Akufo-Addo is committed to improving the Agriculture sector hence the birth of the Planting for Export and Rural Development program which is also a subsidiary of the Planting for Food and Jobs policy. 

He stated that farmers would receive the seedlings free of charge and also enjoy free technical assistance from the Agric department to ensure greater crop yield.

The DCE, who is hopeful that the cashew crop will help transform the lives of the farmers for the better, urged them to take the project seriously for their own prosperity, that of the district and the Nation as a whole.

He assured the farmers of the continuous support of the Assembly and urged them to channel their efforts into ensuring that the initiative records a minimal death rate of the seedlings.

He said: “I am here today to hand over these seedlings to the Agric department to in turn distribute to the farmers. We have about 10,000 of the seedlings here for distribution to over 1,000 farmers in the district. The President’s commitment to the Agric sector is unflinching and that is why he continuous to demonstrate that by giving to farmers especially in the rural areas the needed support”.

This is an initiative that will put money into the pockets of farmers and improve their lives. I therefore want to plead with the farmers to please do whatever you can to make sure that these cashew seedlings survive. Put in efforts to ensure that we record low deaths of the seedlings and in the next few years, we will be smiling to a great yield that will improve our lives”. He assured.

In her remarks, Doris Nabare, the Kasena-Nankana West District Director of Agriculture, thanked the Assembly for the presentation, adding that her outfit will see to the supervision and monitoring of the seedlings so as to avert failure.

She noted that the department, through the Agric Extension Agents (AEA), will distribute the seedlings to farmers within their operational areas base on the number of seedlings each farmer initially requested.

She expressed optimism in the fortunes of the improved Cashew crop and urged the farmers to embrace it.

“Cashew is a crop that is now in demand in the whole country with good market for it. The demand is high right now but there are no cashew nuts in the market. So we hope to harvest from these seedlings in about 3years time. We will be smiling by then”. She said.

Some of the farmers in an interview with our reporter commended the Assembly and government for providing them with the seedlings and technical assistance. They appealed to government, through the Assembly, to sustain the PERD initiative.

The Planting for Exports and Rural Development program was launched by President Akufo Addo on April 23rd, 2019.


Reporters

[India]: Over 2,000 tins of cashew nuts worth Rs 2.20 crore recovered

July 30, 2019

Jumping with joy: A farmer is ecstatic on receiving a tin of cashew nuts which was recovered after the Thane Crime Branch busted a racket, on Monday.
Jumping with joy: A farmer is ecstatic on receiving a tin of cashew nuts which was recovered after the Thane Crime Branch busted a racket, on Monday.   | Photo Credit: Vibhav Birwatkar

Accused duo fled after buying produce from farmers on credit

After an eight-month-long investigation, the Thane Police Crime Branch finally recovered over 2,000 tins of cashew nuts worth Rs 2.20 crore, which had been procured by hoodwinking farmers in Kolhapur and Belgaum and sold to third parties by two businessman based in Thane.
The investigation began in November last year when 192 cashew farmers from Kolhapur filed a complaint with the Kapurbawdi police against Ashtavinayak Trading Company in Thane. The farmers said that the owners of the firm bought 1,909 tins of cashew nuts from them on credit and promised to pay them as soon as the tins were sold to traders. However, the duo disappeared without paying the farmers.
The case was handed over to the Crime Branch Unit I for investigation, and Deepak Patel (49) was arrested from his hideout in Ahmedabad in November last year. His associate, Mahesh Gyanchandani (46), was later arrested from Kutch. While interrogating the duo, the Crime Branch realised that the farmers who had filed the complaint were not the only ones who had been fooled by the accused.
A Unit I officer said, “Inquiries revealed that the accused pulled off similar rackets in Belgaum in Karnataka. We obtained the transaction details of the accused and traced the retailers to whom they had sold the tins of cashew nuts at a profit of Rs 2,000 each.”
On Monday, the Crime Branch recovered 2,235 tins of cashew nuts which had been fraudulently obtained from 606 farmers in Kolhapur and Belgaum through a wide network of agents. The tins were then returned to the farmers.
Satheri Gunduguro Turiye, a farmer from Kolhapur, said, “Our faith in the police has been vindicated today. It has been eight months since they started their investigation into the racket and we never lost hope. We would have suffered severe financial losses if our produce had not been recovered.”
Thane Police Commissioner Vivek Phansalkar said, “We are humbled by the response from farmers. This is a major accomplishment by our officers and constables. I congratulate each and everyone of them.”
Vasanth Sundarrajan